Is Municipal Waste Disposed of Responsibly?

Municipal waste is a common term used to define everyday waste that is produced by the general public. It is an inevitable result of our lifestyles, but the scale at which it is produced causes problems in the management process of waste removal, destroying our environment and planet.

Here is a definition of municipal waste and the management issues that come with it. Discover how Skip It can help you remove waste and recycle responsibly while respecting the environment at the same time.

Municipal waste, also known as municipal solid waste (MSW), is a type of waste produced and discarded by the public on a daily basis. It is commonly known as rubbish and refers to waste that is collected or managed by municipal authorities, meaning the local councils. This means that there are public statistics available about how much household waste is produced.

The waste stream mainly consists of everyday items, including plastic film and packaging materials, and originates from households. Sources of wastes from offices, public institutions and specific municipal services may also be found in this stream.

• Biodegradable waste: Kitchen waste, including food and green waste
• Recyclable materials: Paper, glass, bottles, metals, certain plastics, clothes, batteries, etc.
• Toxic materials: Pesticides, herbicides and fungicides
• Electrical waste: Light bulbs, washing machines, TVs, computers, mobile phones, etc.
• Hazardous waste: Chemicals, electrical appliances, batteries, aerosol spray cans, etc.

All waste streams have different approaches to disposal depending on their contents. The municipal waste industry has four ways of disposing and removing:  Recycling, composting, disposing or waste-to-energy.

The first part of the removal process is the collection of municipal waste. This includes the transportation of the waste material to a processing facility or landfill disposal site, where the vehicle is emptied.

The next step is separating the different types of waste components and then placing them in storage containers, ready for collection.

Unfortunately, most solid waste, including residential, compost and residual waste from materials recovery and combustion facilities, are disposed in landfill sites. However, modern sanitary landfills make sure the masses of waste does not threaten the public health and safety.

In recent years, environmental organisations have been working to reduce the landfill volume by re-using and recycling as much waste as possible. Municipal waste has also been used to generate energy via the waste-to-energy strategy. Technologies are developing more economical and cleaner energy generation methods, such as landfill gas captures and combustion. This produces energy in the form of electricity and heat or processes waste into fuel sources, all from municipal waste.

While these innovative methods have significantly reduced the mass production of pollutants, it has been revealed by the Environment Agency (EA) that the UK’s plastic waste is being transported and sent to landfills abroad, polluting oceans and rivers.

• In 2018, six UK plastic waste exporters had their licenses removed due to illegal shipments.
• Plastic waste intended for recycling was sometimes dumped in rivers and oceans.
• When China refused UK plastic waste in 2018, shipments were redirected to Poland, Vietnam, and Malaysia.

Corruption and mismanagement in the recycling industry continue to damage the environment, affecting human populations for decades. Choosing responsible waste disposal companies is essential.

How Skip It Helps

At Skip It, we work closely with verified and accredited recycling companies to ensure your waste is disposed of responsibly.

• We recycle 95% of all waste collected through our Skip Hire, House Clearance, or Wait & Load services.
• We are committed to reducing landfill volumes and recycling as much waste as possible without harming the planet.

Contact us today to learn more about our environmental initiatives and book a responsible waste removal service.